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Rehabilitation Engineers can be roughly classified in three
categories:
 | Clinical Rehabilitation
Engineers. These practitioners function as part of the
comprehensive clinical rehabilitation team, targeting areas such as seating
& positioning, the provision of assistive technologies ranging from
wheelchairs to augmentative communication devices, and custom-designed
devices. Compared to the other rehab
specialties (e.g., therapists), the number of practicing rehabilitation
engineers is relatively small (about 500 in the US). The primary society
for these professionals in RESNA. The Rehabilitation Engineering
professional specialty group (PSG) at RESNA has been actively involved in
considering certification for this group of specialists (Professional
Engineers; Assistive Technology Practitioners). |
 | Rehabilitation Bioengineering
Researchers/Academics. Rehabilitation exists as a field because
biological structures are alive -- they adapt as a function of how they are
used, etc. Additionally, it is well recognized that the
human-technology interfaces are challenging, and this impacts on the design
and provision of assistive
technologies. There are many areas of rehabilitation science and
engineering that are largely unexplored, ranging from basic understanding of
optimal healing processes to neuromotor control strategies that underlie
human movement. Examples of professionals within this area include 5
of the core faculty within our Department (Drs. Gerald Harris, Robert
Scheidt, Brian Schmit, M. Barbara Silver-Thorn, Jack Winters). |
 | Engineers in Industry Involved
in Rehab Products. These professionals generally fall into
two categories: R&D or sales. There are a wide variety of
rehabilitation technologies, with well over 10,000 on the market. |
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